The purpose of scaling and root planing is to mechanically remove harmful factors that cause inflammation of the gum tissue and surrounding jawbone. Common harmful factors removed by this conventional gum treatment include tartar and plaque. Doctors Network has simplified the process of scheduling an appointment with a periodontist or dentist near you that takes your insurance.
These periodontal procedures which completely cleanse the periodontium, work very effectively for individuals suffering from gingivitis and moderate to severe periodontal disease.
Why consider deep cleaningDeep cleaning can be used both as a prophylactic measure as well as a stand-alone treatment. This procedure is performed as prevention for a periodontitis sufferer.
These are a few reasons why these dental procedures may be necessary:
- Aesthetic effects
Deep teeth cleaning helps clean off tartar and plaque from the teeth and below the gumline. Additionally, if stains are present on the teeth, they will be removed in the process of the scaling and root planing procedure. - Tooth protection
When periodontal pockets exceed 3mm in depth, there is increased risk of periodontal disease. As pockets deepen, they tend to house more of dangerous bacteria. Ultimately, a chronic inflammatory response by blood cells begins to destroy bone and gingival tissue which could cause tooth loss. Periodontal disease is the number one etiology of missing teeth in the world. - Disease prevention
The anaerobic bacteria that cause periodontitis can travel in the blood to other organs of the body. Research has shown that heart disease and lung infections have been linked to oral bacteria. Deep cleaning removes bacteria and prevents periodontal disease, thus preventing the bacteria from infecting other parts of the body. - Better breath
One of the most common signs of periodontal disease is halitosis or bad breath. Bacteria and decaying food can cause a persistent bad odor in the mouth which can easily be alleviated with cleaning procedures such as scaling and root planing.
When you might need a periodontist in Brooklyn, NY, visit www.doctorsnetwork.com/dentists-brooklyn-ny.
Based on the condition of the gums, the extent of plaque and calculus present, the gingival pocket depths, and the progression of the gum disease, local anesthetic may be used.
ScalingThis procedure is usually performed with special dental instruments and may include an ultrasonic cleaning tool. The scaling device removes plaque and tartar from the root as well as the crown surfaces. In most cases, the scaling tool includes an irrigation process that can be used to administer an antimicrobial agent below the gumlines to reduce the density of oral bacteria.
Root PlaningThis procedure is a specific treatment that serves to remove the surface dentin and root cementum that is embedded with unwanted microorganisms, calculus, and toxins. The root surface of the tooth is mechanically smoothed to promote healing. Having clean, smooth root surfaces prevents bacteria from colonizing in the future.
After the deep cleaning procedures, the gum pockets may be treated with antimicrobial agents. This will reduce inflammation and irritation and help the gum tissues to heal faster.
During the next appointment, the Brooklyn dentist or hygienist will thoroughly examine the gums again to see how they have healed. If the gum pockets still measure more than 3mm in depth, additional treatments may be suggested.
If you have any concerns or questions about scaling and root planing in Crown Heights, Brooklyn Heights, Fort Greene, Park Slope, Clinton Hill, or any other parts of Brooklyn, please ask Dr. Pooria Shahin DDS, your dentist at 1st Impression Dental.